Incamake no gutondekanya ibinyugunyugu

Ikinyugunyugu cyari gishyizwe mbere nka valve yamenetse kandi cyakoreshwaga gusa nk'isahani.
Mu 1950 ni bwo hakoreshwa reberi ya sintetike, hanyuma rebertike ikoreshwa mu mpeta y'icyicaro cy'ikinyugunyugu, maze ikinyugunyugu nk'ikinyugunyugu kiba cyaciwe bwa mbere.

Itondekanya ry'ibinyugunyugu:
Ibinyugunyugu byibinyugunyugu bishyirwa muburyo ukurikije imiterere, guhuza imiyoboro, isahani, nibindi.

Centre Disc ibinyugunyugu:
Imiterere aho intebe yubuso iri hanze yikibaho cya valve kiri hejuru yuburinganire hagati yikibaho.
Imbere yimbere yimbere yumubiri wa valve yashyizwemo nuburyo bwimpeta yintebe. Ngiyo valve ihagarariwe nicyo bita centre-shusho ya reberi isahani yikinyugunyugu. Ukurikije kwikuramo reberi, imbaraga zo kwanga elastike ya kinyugunyugu hamwe nubuso bwintebe bikoreshwa neza, kugirango gufunga intebe nziza birashoboka.

Ikinyugunyugu kinyugunyugu:
Kuzenguruka hagati (stem) ya disiki iri hagati ya diameter ya valve, naho ishingiro rya disiki ni imiterere idasanzwe. Impeta yintebe ni imwe nuburyo bumwe bwa eccentric kandi ifite imikorere myiza yo gufunga.

Ikinyugunyugu cya Tri-eccentric:
Nuburyo bwongewemo eccentricité ebyiri, hamwe na cone rwagati yisahani yikinyugunyugu ihindagurika kuva hagati ya diameter ya valve yibirori.
Inshuro eshatu ntizikora ku mpeta y'icyuma imeze nk'icyuma iyo isahani y'ibinyugunyugu ifunguye kandi igafungwa, kandi isahani y'ibinyugunyugu yonyine ikoresha imbaraga zo gukanda ku mpeta y'intebe nka valve ifunga iyo ifunze burundu.

Ikinyugunyugu cya Wafer:
Ikinyugunyugu cya wafer gikoresha sitidiyo kugirango ihuze valve hagati ya flanges ebyiri. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa protrusions, ubwoko bwuzuye bwubwoko nubwoko butuzuye.

Iyi mibande irashobora gutunganywa niyacuImashini idasanzwe.