Umuyoboro wumuyoboro wa lathe nawo witwapeteroli yigihugu, guhinduranya urudodo muri rusange bivuga uburyo bwo gutunganya imigozi kumurimo wakazi hamwe nigikoresho cyo gukora, cyane cyane nko guhinduranya, gusya, gukanda, gusya urudodo, gusya, no guca umuyaga. Iyo uhinduye, gusya no gusya insinga, urunana rwohereza ibikoresho byimashini rwemeza ko igikoresho cyo guhindura, gusya cyangwa gusya uruziga bigenda neza kandi bingana umurongo wigice cyakazi ukoresheje icyerekezo kimwe kuri buri mpinduramatwara yibikorwa. Iyo ukanda cyangwa urudodo, igikoresho (kanda cyangwa upfe) kizunguruka ugereranije nakazi, kandi icyambere cyashizweho nu mugozi uyobora igikoresho (cyangwa igihangano) kwimuka.
Kandi icyo tugamije cyane cyane ni uguhindura imirongo ukoreshejeUmuyoboro wumuyoboro. Igikoresho cyo gukora urudodo cyangwa igikoresho cyo guhuza urudodo birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango uhindure urudodo kumurongo wumuyoboro. Guhinduranya insanganyamatsiko hamwe nigikoresho cyo guhindura ibintu, gutindiganya ibikoresho byubatswe biroroshye, nuburyo busanzwe bwo gukora ibicuruzwa bito bito no gutunganya ibihangano byudodo. Guhinduranya imigozi hamwe nigikoresho cyogukoresha ibikoresho bifite umusaruro mwinshi, ariko ibikoresho byububiko biragoye, kandi birakwiriye gusa guhindura iryinyo ryiza-ryinyo ngufi rito ryakozwe mubikorwa bito kandi binini.
Ikibanza cyukuri cyumusarani usanzwe kugirango uhindure insinga za trapezoidal muri rusange zishobora kugera kuri 8-9 gusa, ariko umusaruro ukorwa neza nukuri kubanyamwugaImashini itanga imiyoboro ya CNCbizanozwa cyane.
Umuyoboro wogoshaimashinini umusarani utambitse wabugenewe kugirango uhindure ibipimo binini bya diameter. Irangwa nubunini buringaniye bwa diametre ya spindle (muri rusange hejuru ya 135mm) hamwe na chuck imbere n'inyuma yagasanduku ka spindle. , Korohereza gufunga no gutunganya imiyoboro minini ya diameter cyangwa inkoni.
Igihugu cya peteroliumusaraniimashinimuri rusange ufite ibinini binini-by-umwobo ku gasanduku ka spindle, kandi igihangano cyashyizwemo uduce tubiri ku mpande zombi za spindle kugirango tuzunguruke nyuma yo kunyura mu mwobo. Muri rusange hari uburyo bubiri bwo kugaburira igikoresho: imwe ni imwe nu musarani usanzwe ukoresheje umugozi wo kuyobora kugirango uyobore slide hamwe nufite ibikoresho imbere yigitanda; ikindi ni ikimamara kiringaniye kurupapuro rwagati rwigitanda. Urudodo rwo hanze rukata umutwe wicyuma (reba gufungura byikora no gufunga umugozi uca umutwe) uca mubikorwa hanyuma ukomeza imbere. Ibikoresho bimwe byimashini zitunganya imiyoboro miremire nayo ifite ibikoresho bifasha ibikoresho, nkibikoresho byo hagati, ikiruhuko cyibikoresho, hamwe ninyuma yinyuma.
Umuyoboro wa CNCsaba
QLK1315 / QLK1320 / QLK1323 / QLK1325 / QLK1328 / QLK1336 / QLK1345 / QKL1353 / QLK1363
QLK1320
IbirangaubuziranengeUmuyoboro wumuyoboro:
1. Igitanda gifite urukuta rwumwimerere rwibice bitatu, kandi urukuta rwinyuma rutunganijwe nindege ya dogere 12 ihanamye, itezimbere cyane ubukana bwibikoresho byimashini.
2. Urunani nyamukuru rwohereza ni urwego rwoherejwe, rugabanya gukoresha ingufu n urusaku rwibikoresho byimashini.
3. Koresha udusanduku dutandukanye twa hydraulic, amavuta yo hagati, hamwe no gukonjesha gukomeye ntibigabanya gusa ubushyuhe bwa spindle ahubwo binakomeza neza isuku nogusiga agasanduku ka spindle.
QLK1336
QLK1336CNC Igihugu cya peterolini gishya cyateguwe na CNC umuyoboro uhuza umusarani. Ikinyabiziga nyamukuru cyashizweho kugirango gihuze urutonde rwakazi rukora rwa moteri ya spindle servo yatoranijwe. Kwihuta kwuzuye kwihuta, kugenzura umuvuduko mugari, bitujuje gusa ibisabwa byumuvuduko wihuse kurangiza, ariko kandi bifite uburyo bwo guca hejuru hamwe n urusaku ruke.
Ibyiza nibyiza byo guhanagura imiyoboro
(1) Umubiri wimashini
Ubugari bwa gari ya moshi yumubiri ni 650mm, ibikoresho ni HT300.Kuzimya inshuro ya ultrasonic bigera kuri HRC52.Ubukonje ni Ra0.63 nyuma yo gusya n'imashini isya cyane.Bifite imikorere-yuzuye kandi yo gukuramo. Umubiri wimashini nuburyo bwibanze, butezimbere cyane ubukana bwibikoresho byimashini.
(2)CNC Igihugu cya peteroli mububabareAgasanduku k'umutwe
Ibikoresho byogusanduku byubwoko bwa spindle unit, power power spindle servo moteri,
Kwihuta kwihuta, kugenzura umuvuduko udasanzwe.
Umubare munini wo kugenzura umuvuduko, ntabwo wujuje gusa ibisabwa kugirango urangize umuvuduko wihuse, ariko kandi kugirango ugere ku gukata neza.Ibikoresho byo gusya kandi byuzuye neza, ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge, kugira ngo imashini urusaku ruke, amajwi meza.
Agasanduku ka spindle gakoresha imbaraga zikomeye zo kuzenguruka gukonjesha amavuta,
ntibigabanya gusa ubushyuhe bwa spindle, ahubwo binagumana isuku nogusiga amavuta agasanduku ka spindle.
(3) Umurizo
Iki gikoresho cyimashini gisanzwe hamwe na 12020 umurizo. Mohs 6 # hejuru.
(4) Kugaburira kabiri
Byombi X axis na Z axis bifata imipira ihanitse yumupira wimbere kandi ikayobora icyerekezo cyicyubahiro. Imipira yerekana neza imipira ikoreshwa muguhagarara no gushyigikira; Z shaft screw nut rack nuburyo bwo guteranya ibice.
(5) CNC Turret
Kwemeza (HAK21280) CNC igikoresho gifatika. Ifite ibiranga ibisobanuro bihanitse, kuzunguruka neza, imikorere yoroshye nibindi.
Impamvu enye zo guhitamoUmuyoboro wa CNCmububabare cyangwaamavuta yigihugu gutunganya imisarani
1.TheUmuyoboro wumuyoboroifite ibiranga urwego rwohejuru rwo kwikora, gukora neza kandi neza, murwego rwagutse, hamwe nibikorwa byoroshye.
2.Isanduku yo kuryama itwarwa na moteri yo guhinduranya inshuro, hamwe nihinduka ryihuta. Spindle itwara ibicuruzwa bizwi cyane murugo, ibicuruzwa bitatu-biva mu bicuruzwa bizwi cyane murugo.
3.Ibishushanyo mbonera bya sisitemu yo kugenzura imibare biroroshye gukemura kandi byoroshye kubungabunga. X na z ishoka ifata imbaraga-nyinshi, moteri ya servo, imikorere igezweho, hamwe no kwizerwa gukomeye.
4.Yemera indogobe yigitanda, isahani yerekana, imiterere yimbavu yimbere yimbere, imipira yumupira wuzuye, neza cyane, no kohereza neza.
Ibice Bikuru Amashusho
Iboneza bisanzwe
Ibikoresho bine byumuriro wamashanyarazi, ibyuma bisize amavuta, sisitemu yo gukonjesha, igifuniko gikingira igice.
Iki gicuruzwa gikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gutunganya imashini mubikorwa byo gukora imashini, peteroli, imiti, amakara, ubushakashatsi bwa geologiya, gutanga amazi mumijyi no kuvoma, nizindi nganda.
Ibice by'ingenzi bisigaye birimogucukura imiyoboro hamwe.
Inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli ni urwego rwinganda rukuramo peteroli (harimo peteroli karemano, shale ya peteroli, na gaze naturel) ikanayitunganya ikanayitunganya. Igizwe nubutaka bwa peteroli ubushakashatsi bwa geologiya, iterambere rya peteroli nubushakashatsi bwa peteroli, ubwikorezi, gutunganya no gutunganya.
Ijambo rikoreshwa cyane mu kuvoma inganda za peteroli na gaze ni peteroli ya peteroli (OCTG). Intego yimiyoboro ya peteroli irashobora kuba itandukanye: irashobora gukoreshwa mugukuramo cyangwa gutera gaze, amavuta, amazi, amavuta, nibindi, kandi birashobora kugabanywamo ibice cyangwa gutobora ukurikije ibisabwa byihariye. Ikariso ikoreshwa nk'urwego rurinda gufasha amariba ya peteroli kurwanya isuri y’imyanda ihumanya imbere cyangwa hanze kugirango ikomeze kuramba; tubing ikoreshwa mugutera cyangwa gukuramo amavuta.
Umuyoboroing ibikoresho by'imashini zikoreshwa mu gutunganya imiyoboro ya peteroli, ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda za peteroli. Ni umuyoboro w'icyuma ukoreshwa mu gutwara peteroli na gaze gasanzwe mu mariba ya peteroli. Yashizwe mumasanduku, kandi amavuta na gaze bituruka kumuyoboro wamavuta ugana kumariba.
Hariho ubunini bubiri bwurudodo, rumwe ni urudodo rwa V rufite imiyoboro ya V ifite uruzitiro ruzengurutse rufite amenyo 8 kuri santimetero imwe, naho ubundi ni umugozi wa V umeze nka tapi ya pompe ifite uruziga ruzengurutse amenyo 10 kuri santimetero imwe.
Urudodo ni urujya n'uruza rwerekana ishusho yinyo yabugenewe ikozwe kumurongo uzunguruka hejuru ya silinderi cyangwa cone. Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gukora imashini, kandi urudodo rusanzwe rukoreshwa mugutunganya rusange. Igihegutunganya insingaku musarani utambitse, isano yo kugenda hagati yakazi nigikoresho bigomba kuba byemewe. MubyukuriGuhinduranya, kubera impamvu zinyuranye, kugenda hagati ya spindle nigikoresho bifite ibibazo mumurongo runaka, bitera kunanirwa mugihe cyo guhinduranya urudodo bikagira ingaruka kumusaruro usanzwe. Muri iki gihe, bigomba gukemurwa mugihe.
Nigute ushobora gukemura ikibazo cyuburakari bunini, ibikurikira nibyifuzo byabamwe muburambe bafite imiyoboro ya lathe ikora:
1. Iyo uhinduye hamwe nigikoresho cyihuta cyo guhindura ibyuma, umuvuduko wo guhinduka ugomba kugabanuka kandi hagomba kongerwamo amavuta.
2. Ongera agace kambukiranya igice cya arbor kandi ugabanye uburebure bwagutse (kubera ko arbor idakomeye bihagije, ikunda guhinda umushyitsi mugihe cyo gutema)
3. bizatera byoroshye igikoresho)
4.umuvuduko wihuse, umubyimba uhinduka ni muto cyane cyangwa chipi zisohoka mucyerekezo cyoroshye, biroroshye gukurura impande zumutwe).
5. Amavuta yo gukanda cyane cyangwa umusarani uhindura amavuta arimo ibintu byumuvuduko ukabije bigomba gukoreshwagutunganya urudodoy'akazi kanyuze mu musarani. Gukoresha amavuta yihariye yo gutunganya ibyuma birashobora gukemura ikibazo cyo kutamenya neza no gukora neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-21-2021