Imikoreshereze y'Ikigo cy'Imashini zikora ku buryo bwa 5-Axis Vertical Machining Center mu Rwego rw'Indege

Ibyiza byoIkigo cy'imashini gihagaze gifite umurongo wa 5Mu rwego rw’indege, ubushobozi bwazo bwo kurangiza imashini zigoye cyane mu buryo bumwe, binoza cyane uburyo imashini ikora neza kandi ikora neza. Ibi byujuje ibisabwa mu gukora imashini zigoye n’ibikoresho bifite imikorere myiza, bigabanya ikiguzi cyo gukora no kwemeza ko ibice by’ingenzi bihamye.

Bitewe n'iterambere ryihuse ry'inganda zikora iby'indege, ibisabwa kugira ngo ibikoresho by'indege bikore neza kandi bikore neza birimo kwiyongera. Nk'uburyo bwo gukora neza no gukora neza cyaneIgikoresho cy'imashini ya CNC, ikigo cy’imashini gipima imirasire itanu kirimo gukoreshwa cyane mu rwego rw’indege. Iki gikoresho cy’imashini gihuza imirasire itatu igororotse (X, Y, Z) n’imirasire ibiri izenguruka (A, B, cyangwa C), bigatuma habaho ingendo zikomeye icyarimwe mu burebure butanu, bikwiye gukoreshwa neza mu gutunganya ubuso bugoye n’ibice bitatu. Iyi nkuru izavuga ku miterere yacyo, ikoreshwa mu kirere, n’inyungu zacyo mu buryo burambuye.

Ibiranga by'ingenzi by'ibigo bipima imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi bifite umurongo wa gatanu

Ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibikoresho bifite umurongo ugororotse bitanu bikoresha igishushanyo mbonera cya multi-axis icyarimwe, bigatuma igikoresho cyo gukora kigera ku ngendo zihoraho mu byerekezo bitanu, birinda amakosa menshi yo mu myanya y’ibikoresho by’imashini bifite umurongo ugororotse bitatu. Igitanda cy’icyuma gikozwe mu buryo buhanitse, vis z’umupira w’ubuhanga, n’amabwiriza y’umurongo bitanga ubushobozi bwo guhindukira vuba cyane. Umuvuduko w’umugozi ushobora kugera ku 24.000 RPM, ushyigikira ibikoresho bigoye gukoresha nk’imashini zikozwe mu buryo bwa titanium, hamwe n’ubushobozi bwo gusubiramo ibintu ku rwego rwa micron.

Sisitemu za CNC zigezweho nka Siemens cyangwa Fanuc zishyigikira porogaramu za CAM zikomeye no kwishyura amakosa mu gihe nyacyo, zikomeza inguni nziza zo guhindukira, zinoza imiterere y'ubuso bwa Ra kugeza kuri 0.4μm, kandi zigabanya ubusaza bw'ibikoresho. Ugereranyije n'ibikoresho by'imashini bifite umurongo wa gatatu, irangiza imashini zikoresha isura nyinshi mu buryo bumwe, binongera cyane imikorere.

Porogaramu zihariye mu nganda z'indege

· Imashini zo gukata amabati

Ibyuma bya moteri y'indege bifite imiterere igoye n'inkuta nto, bisaba ubuhanga buhanitse cyane. Ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibyuma bifite umurongo wa 5-axis vertical working centers bitanga uburyo bwo gusya no kurangiza inyuma y'icyuma, ishingiro ry'icyuma, n'isonga ry'icyuma, birangiza gusya ibintu byinshi mu buryo bumwe, bigatuma habaho ikosa riri munsi ya mm 0.01. Bikoreshwa cyane mu mishinga y'icyuma cya turbine cya Aero Engine Corporation yo mu Bushinwa.

· Imashini zitunganya ibice by'imiturire ya fuselage

Uduce duto, uduce duto, n'ibice by'umukara ni binini kandi bikozwe mu byuma bya aluminiyumu cyangwa titaniyumu.Ibikoresho by'imashini bifite umurongo wa gatanugutanga umuvuduko munini n'ikiraro gikomeye, gishyigikira imashini zitunganya umwobo muremure ku mashini ndende. Mu mushinga w'indege nini zitwara abagenzi za C919, ikoreshwa mu gutunganya neza ubuso bw'ibice by'inyuma, kunoza uburyo bwo guteranya neza n'igihe cy'ingendo.

· Ibindi bikoresho bigoye byo gutunganya ibice

Ikwiriye ibikoresho byo kuzenguruka, ibikoresho bigabanya impanuka, na disiki zikozwe mu buryo bwa Blisks (Blisks). Iyi mashini ikora ku gusya imiyoboro y'amazi y'ibikoresho bya Inconel, ifite ikosa ryo kuzenguruka riri munsi ya mm 0.005, kandi ikoreshwa no mu gukora ibisasu bya misile na UAV.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi by'ikigo cy'imashini gihagaze gifite imirongo itanu

Ubuhanga bwo hejuru binyuze mu guhuza ibintu mu buryo butandukanye kugira ngo hakorwe amakosa, bihuye n'urwego rwo kwihanganira ikirere IT5. Ubuhanga bwo hejuru bugaragarira mu kugabanya igihe cyo gukora ibyuma kuva kuri 30% kugeza kuri 50%, bigabanya igihe cyo kudahindura ibyuma binyuze mu gukora ibikorwa byinshi mu buryo bumwe.

Ubworoherane bwinshi, bushyigikira impinduka zihuse z'ibikoresho (

Ikigo cy’imashini gipima gifite umurongo wa 5-axis vertical cyazamuye cyane ubushobozi bwo gukora ibikoresho by’ibice by’indege bigoye bitewe n’ubuhanga bwacyo bwo hejuru, imikorere yacyo myiza, no koroherwa. Kirangiza gukora ibikoresho by’ibyuma, ibice by’imiterere y’indege, n’ibindi mu buryo bumwe, giteza imbere igenzura ryigenga ry’indege nini zitwara abagenzi zikorerwa mu gihugu.

OTURN itangaibigo bitunganya ibikoresho bihagaze bifite imiterere yo hejuru bifite umurongo wa gatanuifite sisitemu ikora neza cyane ihuza imiterere myinshi icyarimwe hamwe n’uburyo bwo kugenzura bwa CNC bugezweho kugira ngo buhuze n’ibikenewe cyane nk’ibyuma by’indege, ibice by’imiterere, n’ibindi bicuruzwa. Ishyigikira kandi ibikoresho bigoye gukoresha nk’ibyuma bya titaniyumu, bigafasha amasosiyete kugera ku musaruro mwiza kandi woroshye.