Centre Drive ya lathe Kuri Tin-rukuta
Ibice bito cyane bya Tube na Tube
Igisubizo cy'ikoranabuhanga
1.Isesengura ryibikorwa byo gutunganya ibice bya silindrike yoroheje
Ibice binini cyane bikikijwe nibice bya tube byahoze ari ibintu bigoye mugutunganya. Kurugero: umubiri wimbunda isobekeranye yibikoresho bisobekeranye bikoreshwa mugucukura imashini za peteroli, igikonoshwa cyimbere ninyuma cyumubyimba wamanutse, igikonjo cyimbere ninyuma yumurinzi wa pompe yamavuta, ingoma yo gucapa imashini zicapura, ingoma izunguruka ya imashini yimyenda, imashini zohereza Conveyor roller, ibikoresho byo gucukura no kumwobo
Isanduku yo hanze, nibindi, birumvikana ko ikubiyemo ibisasu byamasasu ya gisivili cyangwa yabasivili.
1.1Ibice bisanzwe
Imiterere yimbunda isobekeranye: ibyingenzi byingenzi bigize imbunda isobekeranye ni umubiri wimbunda, umutwe wimbunda, umurizo wimbunda, urugingo rwagati, ibikoresho biturika, impeta ya kashe hamwe nabafite amakarito. Ibikorwa byibanze bisabwa imbunda yo kurasa. Nkigice cyingenzi kigizwe ningufu zingana perforator, imikorere yibanze yimbunda itobora nimbaraga zayo. Gusa iyo ibikoresho byubukanishi byujujwe, birashobora gushirwaho ingufu za perforator zishobora kwizerwa Ibishoboka numutekano mugihe cyo gutobora.
Kurinda pompe yamavuta
Gucapa silinderi
Kugereranya ibishya na bishaje bigira ingaruka zo gutunganya tekinoroji
Ubu bwoko bwibice bufite ikintu kimwe gihuriraho: imiyoboro ikikijwe n'inkuta zakozwe no kuzunguruka cyangwa kuzunguruka bitunganyirizwa cyane kumpande zombi, guhagarara umwobo w'imbere (kubiterane), urudodo rw'imbere (kubihuza), uruziga ruto rwo hanze, urudodo rwo hanze ( niba bikenewe), imbere no hanze ya sipe irimo ubusa na chamfer
1.2. Isesengura ryibikorwa.
1) Ubuhanga gakondo bwo gutunganya:
Mubisanzwe, impera imwe yumusarani ikoreshwa mugufatisha, naho kurundi ruhande ikoresha umurizo hejuru yumwobo wimbere hamwe no hagati yikinyabiziga, hanyuma ukoreshe ikadiri yo hagati kugirango ushyigikire, hanyuma urambire neza umwobo wimbere wiyi mpera , isura yanyuma yimodoka, hamwe nogukora bishobora gukenerwa muguhindura uruziga rwinyuma Ibice, cyangwa ibice bifatanye bisabwa kugirango uhindukire.
Urupapuro rwakazi U-guhindukira: inkunga yimbere cyangwa hanze ya clamp ya silinderi yumubiri, umurizo ukomeza igihangano cyakazi, ikinyabiziga cyo hagati yimodoka, ikadiri yo hagati, kongera kurambira umwobo w'imbere, isura yimodoka, uruziga rwinyuma.
Niba coaxiality yimyobo yimbere kumpande zombi za silinderi iri hejuru gato, gutunganya birashobora gusubirwamo inshuro nyinshi.
2) Gukoresha tekinoroji ya kabiri ya CNC itunganya:
Gutunganya ibintu byavuzwe haruguru birashobora kurangizwa mugihe kimwe, kandi impande zombi zishobora gutunganyirizwa icyarimwe, ibyo ntibigabanya umubare wibikoresho byimashini gusa, ahubwo binagabanya uburyo bwo gutembera no gutunganya ibikoresho, kandi bitezimbere cyane umusaruro. . Kubera ko impera zombi zitunganyirizwa icyarimwe, coaxiality yakazi nayo iremewe neza.
By'umwihariko: ukurikije uburebure bwakazi, igice kimwe cyangwa bibiri byumutwe birashobora gukoreshwa mugukata uruziga rwinyuma rwakazi. Diameter ya clamping hamwe nubugari bwa clamping yubugingo bwumutwe bigenwa ukurikije diameter nuburebure bwakazi. Ibice bibiri 8/12-bizunguruka icyarimwe icyarimwe gutunganya isura yanyuma, umwobo wimbere nuruziga rwinyuma kumpande zombi. Nkumubare wibikoresho bishobora gushyirwaho birahagije, birashobora guhura nigihe kimwe cyo gutunganya ibikenewe bigoye.
Niba igice cyo gufunga igice cyibikoresho byimashini muriki cyiciro gikeneye gutunganywa, noneho koresha igikoresho cyimashini kugirango wikubye kabiri hejuru umwobo wimbere kumpande zombi zakazi kugirango uhindure cyangwa usya uruziga rwo hanze.
Hariho kandi abakiriya bakoresha urusyo rudafite hagati yo gusya uruziga rwo hanze mbere, hanyuma bagakoresha umusarani wanyuma wa CNC kugirango batunganyirize umwobo wimbere hamwe nisura yanyuma kumpande zombi kugeza kubikorwa bisabwa.
3) Imanza zibice bya silindrike bitunganyirizwa kumirongo ibiri ya CNC:
①Gutunganya imashini icapa imashini, hitamo moderi ya SCK208S (ukoresheje agasanduku ka spindle kabiri).
Model Moderi ya SCK309S (umutwe umwe) ikoreshwa mugutunganya umurongo wimodoka.
ModelSCK105S ikoreshwa mugutunganya imiyoboro ya gisirikare yoroheje.
OrKu gutunganya imiyoboro ya gisilikare yoroheje, hitamo moderi ya SCK103S
Model Moderi ya SCK105S yatoranijwe mugutunganya imiyoboro ya peteroli yimashini za peteroli.
SCK Urukurikirane rwa kabiri-CNC Lathe Intangiriro
Ubuso bubiri-buso bwihariye CNC umusarani ni ubwoko bwibikoresho byo hejuru kandi byuzuye neza. Irashobora icyarimwe kuzuza uruziga rwo hanze, isura yanyuma nu mwobo wimbere wimpande zombi zakazi mugukata. Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo gufunga ibice kabiri no guhindukira, bifite ibyiza byo gukora neza cyane, coaxiality hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse byibice byatunganijwe.
Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko burenga 10 bwikitegererezo, gufunga diameter: φ5-φ250mm, uburebure bwo gutunganya: 140-3000mm; niba bisuzumwe byumwihariko kubice by'igikonoshwa, diameter ya clamping irashobora kugera kuri mm 400.
Machine Imashini yose ifite imiterere yuburiri 450, ifite ubukana bwiza kandi ikuraho chip. Agasanduku ka spindle hamwe na disikuru yo hagati hamwe na clamping imikorere itunganijwe hagati yigitanda, kandi ikiruhuko cyibikoresho bibiri gitunganijwe kumpande zombi za agasanduku.
■ Ukoresheje uburyo bubiri bwo kugenzura sisitemu, ibikoresho bibiri biruhuka birashobora guhuzwa na spindle icyarimwe cyangwa ukundi kugirango urangize icyarimwe gutunganya cyangwa gutunganya bikurikiranye kumpera zombi zigice.
■ Buri servo yo kugaburira umurongo ifata imipira ituje-ituje, kandi guhuza kwa elastike guhuzwa neza, hamwe n urusaku ruke, umwanya uhagaze neza kandi usubiramo neza.
■ Ukurikije uburebure bwo gutunganya ibihangano bitandukanye, 1-2 hagati yimodoka yo hagati irashobora kuba ifite ibikoresho. Muri byo, agasanduku k'ibumoso nyamukuru gasanduku karashizweho, kandi agasanduku k'iburyo ka sub spindle gasunikwa na moteri ya servo kugirango yimure umupira mu cyerekezo cya Z. Irashobora gukoresha gusa imitwe nyamukuru kugirango ifatanye kugirango irangize gutunganya ibice bigufi; irashobora kandi gukoresha imitwe ibiri kugirango ifatanye hamwe kugirango irangize gutunganya ibice birebire.
Box Agasanduku ka spindle gahuza ibice bitanu bigize sisitemu ya spindle, clamps, clamping silinderi, sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amavuta hamwe nigikoresho cyo gutwara, hamwe nuburyo bworoshye kandi bukora neza. Ibikoresho bifata ibyuma byose bitwarwa n'amazi, kandi imbaraga zo gufatana zirashobora guhaza ibikenewe byumuriro ntarengwa.
Ibikoresho byashyizwe mu gasanduku ka spindle. Imiterere yimiterere ikubiyemo ubwoko bwa collet hamwe na clamp yo hagati hamwe nimpande ebyiri zomekeranye, hamwe na clamp yo hagati hamwe nimpera ebyiri zifata urwasaya.
Urebye ibintu byoroshye kuranga ibintu byo gufunga ibice bya silindrike yoroheje, inkingi za collet zikoreshwa. Clamps itwarwa na piston ya silinderi kugirango ihindurwe kuburyo bworoshye kugirango tumenye igikoma cyoroshye cyangwa gifatanye. Guhindura chuck ya elastique ni 2-3mm (diameter). Chuck ifata igice gifata igice mugice cyerekezo cyizengurutse, imbaraga zo gufatana ni kimwe, kandi guhindura igice ni bito. Iyo ubuso busobanutse neza igice cyafashe igice ni cyiza, hazabaho gukomera gukomeye. Mugihe kimwe, ni ngombwa kugabanya ihindagurika ryibice kugirango ibice bigire ihinduka rikwiye.
■ Iyo ibice bifite umurambararo munini wa diameter, claw yoguhindura irashobora gushyirwaho muburyo bwa chuck. Guhindura inzara ni inzara yoroshye, ishyizwe kuri diameter y'imbere ya clamp. Mbere yo gukoresha, ifite clamping yukuri kandi isimburwa byihuse kandi byoroshye.
Imashini ifata igishushanyo mbonera, kandi irashobora kugira imiterere itandukanye, ibishushanyo hamwe nibikorwa bikora ukurikije ibyo umukoresha asabwa. Hano hari amahitamo menshi kubikoresho byoherejwe, nkubwoko bwibikoresho byumurongo, ubwoko bwa tarret na power turret. Ibikoresho bibiri biruhuka birashobora guhuzwa na spindle icyarimwe cyangwa bitandukanye kugirango birangire icyarimwe cyangwa bikurikiranye gutunganya impande zombi zigice.
Ibikoresho bifatanyiriza hamwe: ibikoresho bibiri; igikoresho cya kabiri; ufite ibikoresho by'ingufu; ibikoresho byumurongo wibumoso + igikoresho cyiburyo; igikoresho cyibumoso gifata + igikoresho cyiburyo.
Tool Igikoresho cyimashini gifunze kandi kirinzwe, gifite ibikoresho byo gusiga byikora hamwe nibikoresho bikuramo chip byikora, hamwe nibikorwa byiza byo kurinda, kugaragara neza, gukora byoroshye no kubungabunga neza.
Tool Igikoresho cyimashini kirashobora kuba gifite ibikoresho bifasha, igikoresho cyingirakamaro cyo gupakira no gupakurura, hamwe nigikoresho cyo gupakira no gupakurura byikora. Reba amashusho namafoto.